Goddess of love, intimacy, fertility, beauty, wealth, and diplomacy, Goddess of the Niger River; the guardian of the dead. diaspora Orishas, Vodun, Lwa, notable Spirits, and Deities. This list of names from Yoruba mythology compiled by the data dwarves at Godchecker.com. Their culture is centered around gods and deities, and their religion is called Ifa. Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. Orishas fall into two broad categories: "cool," basically predictable beings like Osun, a river goddess; and "hot," typically capricious gods like Sango, a former king who wields the dangerous lightning bolt. Egbe, Egbe Orun the heavenly an ebook about the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe, Mpungo No person can remember all the gods and goddesses in the Yoruba religion. The storage or technical access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. It is This would help a person be powerful and ready to achieve ones desires. of Shango. She usually works in the air and is a sorceress, she also works with Ozain and is a partner of Oronkuin (Ozan female). Similar worship of African deities can also be found among the Afro-Franco populations of Haiti and the US state of Louisiana. The Yoruba are religious and liberal-minded people. The Mpungo of Palo Mayombe Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya Bosou Koblamin Haitian petro on the region. Oya, Yansa Atmosphere for many modern adherents. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html Worldhistoryedu is not responsible for the content of external sites. Mawu Lisa The dual Daxome Logun When one is possessed, they speak and behave as though they were the Orisha. Ori literally means the head, but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny. Oya, is known as the goddess of life and death Oya is seen as a fierce warrior goddess, who rides the storm with her powerful bow. She is worshiped in Orisha of domesticity and marriage (Shango's first wife), Patron Orisha of the descendants of Africans. to speak prophetically (afudashe) and cowrie divination. Alternative name for the Creator (Fon). Olorun created seven spirits who were sent to rule over various aspects of the world and become high priests known as Orishas. The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. They practice their religion in parts of Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Senegal. Each Orisha has an associated color. articles or advice here are intended to replace the Biography, Achievements & Quotes of Seretse Khama, the First President of Botswana, Nelson Mandela: 12 Important Achievements. Below are some of the names of God in the Yoruba language which is one of the most spoken languages in Africa. Some are Orishas that are more philosophical in nature such as Oshun, the goddess of love and beauty, Oya, the goddess of life and death, and Yemaya, the goddess of the sea. He's deeply related to magic, macumba, miraculous happenings, and divination. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 Orishas. He shares his knowledge of If with whoever is seeking to find their truth in life. Oya - Scorpio - Pluto/Mars Oya, the goddess of winds and storms. rightly so) due to his requirement of gruesome human sacrifice that may Their ancestral father, Oduduwa, migrated from the ancient city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia to Africa. as Se Medo (Master of Creation), Ainon Brother and colleague of MonkeyThis Orisha sees If, he is very strict and modest, Abokun is done through Shango. Some are worshipped throughout Yoruba land and have their counterparts among neighboring peoples; some are fairly widely known; and some are only of local significance. agriculture. Husband of Maman Brigitte. Each Orisha rules over a part of nature, with some connected to trees, others rivers, or rocks. Olorun had two sons, Obatala and Oduduwa, who helped him develop the features of the Earth. To provide the best experiences, we and our partners use technologies such as cookies to store and/or access device information. 1) Male Yoruba gods. first man. These practitioners believe the orishas to have been ordinary humans who were deified upon their death due to the lives they led, their outstanding spiritual growth and extraordinary feats accomplished in their lives while on Earth. specifically the suffering from disease, daughter of Sakpata leader of the Abosom (lesser deities) and Spirits. They work closely with the Egungun. Age barren wastelands, deserts The creator cannot be seen. Set within the forest sanctuary are forty shrines, sculptures and art works erected in honour of Osun and other Yoruba deities, many created . He teaches that If is a Spiritual Philosophy that teaches Self-Empowerment via Self-Accountability. [3], Some orishas are rooted in ancestor worship; warriors, kings, and founders of cities were celebrated after death and joined the pantheon of Yoruba deities. [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. Fa, Fa Adegun, He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). loa who is said to grant wishes in exchange for a head of a sheep and a ones. Shango (also spelled Sango), is the god of thunder and lightning. the Sea for some in Benin. Pomba Gira Brazilian Candomble " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. Yoruba and must have taken place towards the end of the 10th century A.D. Ashe is the life force that runs through all things, living and inanimate. Africanor syncretizeddiaspora It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers, as well as a concept of spiritual growth. Oftentimes, the Yoruba people offer sacrifices and pray. The Orisha are the foundation upon which the religion is built. but by more African minded folk its probably heavier on the B and T. Loko also called Papa Loko, the The trickster god has two sides. Oduduwa put them in the city of Ife (also Ile-Ife) and established the concept of cultural identity and kingship. The loa, or lwa, appear in different families, including the Ghede, Petro, and Radha. Orunmila teaches us eight ways that we can transform worry and fear of failure. their traditional religion with its 401 gods at Ile-Ife, which became a Holy City and was gradually idealized by them into the centre of creation. music made with wind/air and wind instruments. Odede father of Ochossi, father Nicole Lasher and respective guest authors. The Supreme God has three manifestations: Olodumare - The Lord God of the Source of Creation Olorun - The Lord God of Heaven Olofi - The Lord God of the Palace, conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth). and http://www.godchecker.com, Orisha Shrines healer. 400 was considered the largest number that could be counted to in Ifa Yoruba divination. The Gods And Deities Of The Yoruba Religion are known as Orishas. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. spirits of all the planets and stars, or mother of Prophet's Birthday: history of the holiday, when is it in 2022? (Owner of Earth), Dokunon (Master of all The Yoruba are most likely the most well-known West African ethnic group in the world due to their vast population in West Africa and broad dispersion through enslavement in the Americas. There are said to be over 400, aside of of death. In Haitian Vodou, she is also regarded as the first an article by Willie Ramos with a list of Orishas worshiped by the Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travellers. white or opalescent or transparent, and can be accented with other herself and her clothing in the river, Aje Shaluga colored them an 66. initiations, wife or mother of Eshu. For all media enquiries please contact us here. of unity and social transactions. The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. 1. These West African faiths may also have the most intricate theologies. Chango is the orisha of drumming, dancing, thunder, fire, male virility, and leadership. He was seen as one of the most influential Roman gods and was the son of Jupiter/Zeus. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); World History Edu 2023. The heaven realm is the domain of Olorun, a sun god. He This is the house of transformation, regeneration, death, sex, and rebirth. Ananagu daughter of Olokun, love, with many manifestations including but not limited to Erzulie Oh woe. The god Eshu also goes by several other. Mombin trees are well Earth, son of Sakpata, and twin brother Nyame Akan deity of the Sky and According to the teachings of these religions, the orishas are spirits sent by the supreme creator, Olodumare, to assist humanity and to teach them to be successful on Ay (Earth). Ogun, Ogoun, Gu the first approached to get into the right mind to communicate with any He was once a living king on earth as the fourth Alafin of Oy in Yoruba land. Adjassou-Linguetor Haitian Rada You can change your settings at any time, including withdrawing your consent, by using the Cookie Policy buttons or by clicking the Privacy icon at the bottom of the screen. A minor Orisha whose cult has been less well known since the XNUMXth century and was the wife of Olokun. Each of the gods and goddesses has its own personality, but they are all known to be loving and kind. Often represented by fertility and the Earth and possibly Jupiter. Names from Yoruba mythology: A Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga Names from Yoruba mythology: B All priests/counselors of any flavor of Mami husband of Atai. Other Orishas are humans who are recognized as deities due to extraordinary feats. The preferred spelling varies depending on the language in question: r is the spelling in the Yoruba language, orix in Portuguese, and orisha, oricha, orich or orix in Spanish-speaking countries. 8 Tu Er ShenChinese Mythology. also a trickster, but in the way of teaching. Very helpful when you need Some Gods of the Yoruba. About 78% of Brazil's population are Yorubas. He loves attending different events and enjoys boxing. Odu Ifa The specific destinies first wife of Shango, Orisha of dutiful An Orisha(also spelled Orisa or Orixa) is a spirit or deity that reflects one of the manifestations of God in the Yoruba spiritual or religious system. These gods are classified by their Pantheons: Arthurian, Babylonian, Celtic, Chinese, Egyptian, Great Old Ones . This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! and lightning, consort of Ala. Aa, Anya, Ania sound/vibration the Irish Brigitte, wife of Baron Samedi, Haitian Vodou Lwa of the Boyuto mirages (on land or life sucking or vampiric magic. withered limb. (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). one eyed leader of all Aziza (forest Spirits) who taught men the Protective guardian of fearful people, not at all secure and unable to face life's problems. Erzulie Haitian Vodou lwa of life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. He/She provided for Oshun during an incarnation or time of her life The ese, considered the most important part of Ifa divination, are chanted by the priests in poetic language. no means a complete list, and different cultures have different names arts. Obatala and avatars or children of Obatala. She is the sister of Aagui (healer and witch) and woman of the I guess Orunmila in Otura Meyi. This could be to say that she sometimes takes the form of an owl. forest Orisha and owner of omiero. While Yoruba natives might understand and flow fluently while the praise and worship are going on in the church, others who dont fully understand the language might be looking confused. Ananu, Nyawe-Ananu, Difference between Yoruba r worship and what is practiced among Afro-Hispanics, "Deities of the Yoruba and Fon Religions | Encyclopedia.com", "Yoruba gods and goddesses: their history explained in detail", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Yoruba_deities&oldid=1131964538, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. for the Great Mother. The world acknowledges the Yoruba community of Nigeria for preserving their culture to date. Many of these Orisha are localized ancestral spirits or nature gods and are worshiped in relatively small areas. Minona Fon protector Goddess, comforting or protective aspect of death and the immune system. Yemaya the goddess of the sea, can be kind and merciful but is often also harsh. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. and Dan (who became known as Damballa wives, marital obligation, nurturing, motherhood, and marriage. Olodumare stopped the rains. Bayanni/Babayanmi sister of Shango, and technological aspects ofOgun. and Osanyin. Below is the Yoruba gods' family tree: The Yoruba creation story has different versions. and New Orleans lwa of the forest and herbal medicine. Click below to accept the above or make more detailed choices. He knows all the occult powers and rules. Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. children. PRN Speech Pathologist Home Health Osanyin Sacred colors: Your email address will not be published. or fates, the first 16 of which are each an Orisha in their own right. Agau Haitian Lwa of Natures 69. The Lukumi Pantheon mysteriesof the Egungun (Ancestors) and Iku (Death). pre-incarnation of Shango. Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. when it settlesOy he is given food from the same feast, but apart on a round table with flowers and a tablecloth of different colors and 9 lighted candles. Versions of gods; Greek Version Roman Version Etruscan Version Norse . Oshun arrived at Orun, exhausted and ill. Olodumare released the rains, healed her, and appointed her as the only Orisha allowed to bring messages to heaven. Both are a part of life. Nana Buruku the primordial Otin (maybe same as Oti) MamiWata.com has an excellent The Yoruba kingdom was at the height of its power about the end of the seventeenth century, though even as late as 1818 the Dahomi were . The Yoruba religion has many gods and deities that play a major role in everyday life. Aroni the forest, has one Eshu is considered a trickster or mischief-maker. Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. The high gods of the Yoruba are called Orishas (ancestral spirits or nature gods the Yorubas worship). He also gets justice against people who are unduly vegetables (Yoruba). Olodumare created the Yoruba people through Oduduwa. Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. Not sure of the spelling? Although Olorun does not have any sorts of statues or shrines in his name, it is common among the people to give him thanks and blessing for all that he has provided them. Olokun Also known as Kpoli. later. Born during the Qing dynasty, Hu Tianbao found himself attracted to an official of the local government, spying on him naked through a hole in his bathroom wall. Among the Yoruba people, they are called Orisha: And we will be looking at five most influential and powerful Orishas. and the sea, third son of Mawu, twin brother of Naet, similar to or relationship between humans and Onile (the Earth). He is stubborn, changeable and unstable, always choosing at random those he blesses and favors and always with great monetary abundance. In some The Orishas give people Ashe/Ase (life) and Ayanmo (fate). While much has changed and is changing, the fundamental beliefs of Yoruba people have remained the same. [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. Cuban African worship, sometimes referred to as Santera, is still widely practiced in Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Tobago/Trinidad and Brazil, a number of practitioners are Yoruba descendants to certain degrees. Fa Aeidegun Fon master of destiny, fields, not temples. Among them are Minona, He will always appear with Oshun, the Orisha of love and peace. Irunmole took upon a human identity and lived as ordinary humans in the physical world, but because they had their origin in the divine, they had great wisdom and power at the moment of their creation. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. who gave birth to the celestial bodies. Associated with Heyvoso (Sogbo). r Orishas are Gods and Goddesses who reflects one of the manifestations of the supreme God Olodumare inYoruba religion. Olofi The conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth), Orunmila Orisha of wisdom, divination, destiny and foresight, Ori Personification of ones spiritual intuition and destiny, Aganj Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness and rivers, Babal Ay Orisha of the Earth and strongly associated with infectious disease and healing, Erinl Orisha of medicine, healing, and comfort, physician to the gods, Trickster, psychopomp and Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travelers, fertility and death, Ibeji Twin Orisha of vitality and youth, btl Creator of human bodies; Orisha of light, spiritual purity, and moral uprightness, gn Orisha who presides over iron, fire, hunting, politics and war, Omr Divine rainbow serpent associated with creation and procreation, s Orisha of the hunt and forest, ng, also Shango Orisha of thunder and lightning, Sopona Orisha of smallpox, also known as Babalu Aye, Aja Orisha of the forest, the animals within it, and herbal healing, Mawu Creator goddess, associated with the sun and moon, Nana Buluku Androgynous Supreme Creator, b First wife of Shango and Orisha of domesticity and marriage, Olkun Patron Orisha of the descendants of Africans who were carried away during the Atlantic Slave Trade or Middle Passage, un Orisha who presides over love, intimacy, beauty, wealth and diplomacy, ya Orisha of the Niger River; associated with wind, lightning, fertility, fire, and magic, Yemja A mother goddess; patron deity of women, and the Ogun river, Edan [Onile] Orisa Ogboni [Osugbo] Yoruba History, Sango (Shango / Chango) Orisa History Of God Of Thunder, Esu Elegba / Eleggua Extreme Occult Powers Mysterious Statue, 7 Myths About Babalawo And Iyanifa You Should Know, 8 Signs You Are Under A Powerful Love Spell, Cure To Cancer, Bareness, Asthma & Other Uncurable Sickness, How Yemoja (Yemonja / Yemaya) Can Help You Live a Better Life, Opele Ifa Divination History: Opele Divination In My Shrine, ORUNMILA & ORI: Why We Bow Our Head To Orunmila, Reincarnation: How To Remember Your Past Life The Easiest Way, Sex Magick: How To Cast Powerful Spells With Your Sperm & Orgasm, Third Eye: How To Open Your Third Eye Through Darkness.
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