At the time of his death, Samuel Colt was one of the wealthiest men in America. [42], Colt hired Elisha K. Root as his chief mechanic in arranging the plant's machinery. When someone infringed on the patent, Colt sued and the court ordered that Colt receive royalties on each gun that had been sold by the rival company. Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads, and jammed actions". His ship was at Annapolis. Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. From this new design, Blake produced the first thousand-piece order known as the Colt Walker. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. On a visit to Constantinople he gave a custom-engraved and gold inlaid revolver to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdlmecid I, informing him that the Russians were buying his pistols, thus securing a Turkish order for 5,000 pistols; he neglected to tell the Sultan he had used the same tactic with the Russians to elicit an order. Colt's younger years are like something out of a 19 th -century adventure novel. The pair had seven children: Rhonda, Betty, Cherry, Frank, Charlie, Paula and Martha. [62], Samuel Colt died of complications of gout in Hartford on January 10, 1862. [69], Colt was the first American manufacturer to use art as a marketing tool when he hired Catlin to prominently display Colt firearms in his paintings. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together. During the American Civil War, his factory in Hartford supplied firearms both to the North and the South. [42] One of Colt's biggest acts of self-promotion was the payment to the publishers of United States Magazine $1,120 ($61,439 by 1999 standards) to publish a 29-page fully illustrated story showing the inner workings of his factory. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. Through the political connections of the subscribers, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1837. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt never saw the completed memorial, as she passed in late 1905. However, Samuel Colt's legacy extends beyond his contributions to the firearms industry. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. The family tree for Samuel Colt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. Benjamin Colt, Sr. brother Sarah Ayer (Colt) sister Esther Sterling sister view all Samuel Colt's Timeline tlf Coi. Of the original 80 charges levelled against eight Colts . [57] Colt commissioned western artist George Catlin to produce a series of paintings depicting exotic scenes in which a Colt weapon was prominently used against Indians, wild animals, or bandits in the earliest form of "product placement" advertisement. He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. [29] Finally, a positive catch was installed at the end of the loading lever to prevent the lever from dropping due to recoil. His brother, John, became a lecturer who killed a creditor in 1841 in New York City, was found guilty of the murder, and committed suicide on the day of execution. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. [44], Thus, Colt's factory was the first to make use of the concept known as the assembly line. [37], A major cause of Colt's success was vigorous protection of his patent rights. He was the founder of Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now known as Colt's Manufacturing Company), and is widely credited with popularizing the revolver. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and who personally disliked Colt, scuttled the project. Colt was given a commission for each gun sold in exchange for his share of patent rights, and stipulated the return of the rights if the company disbanded. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . Samuel Colt appears briefly in Rose, Joel (2007). When the breech plug was removed from the barrel no fouling from the tin foil was evident. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. Walker wanted to order Colt revolvers for use by the Rangers in the MexicanAmerican War, and traveled to New York City in search of Colt. With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. Shortly after his return to the United States, Colt applied for a patent for a "revolving gun", and he was granted the patent on 25 February 1836 (later numbered 9430X). Skip . We encourage you to research and examine these records to . He founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (today, Colt's Manufacturing Company), and made the mass production of the revolver commercially viable. Login to find your connection. Harrison Stephens, Ksq., of Montreal, it# native of Ymuaout. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads and inoperable guns. Christopher Colt 3. [73], Colt established libraries and educational programs within his armories for his employees which provided training for several generations of toolmakers and other machinists, who had great influence in other manufacturing efforts of the next half century. Later, his firearms were used widely during the settling of the western frontier. Later years Colt later purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built a larger factory called the Colt Armory, a manor that he called Armsmear, and employee housing. When tensions with Great Britain prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the U.S. government. This transcription is based on Haydock's notes as they appear in the 1859 edition of Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary printed by Edward Dunigan and Brother, New . We encourage you to research and examine these records . [10] The invention of the percussion cap made ignition more reliable, faster, and safer than the older flintlock design. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. [citation needed], One of his slogans, God created men, Col. Colt made them equal, (claiming that any person could, regardless of physical strength, defend themselves with a Colt gun) became a popular adage in American culture. Its articles concerning Robert Fulton and gunpowder motivated Colt throughout his life. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for 50 to 75 pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Over the next few years, Colt and Pearson argued about money, but the design improved and during 1835 Colt was ready to apply for his U.S. patent. However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. Rusk testified: "Colt's Repeating Arms are the most efficient weapons in the world and the only weapon which has enabled the frontiersman to defeat the mounted Indian in his own peculiar mode of warfare". [7] Fellow outlaws Wild Bill Hickock and John Wesley Hardin also used Colt's guns. His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. This webpage takes you to Benjamin Colt Jr. who appears as ahnentafel #4 in the chart. Sarah Caldwell 3rd Generation. Family tree of Samuel COLT Inventor Born Samuel COLT American inventor and industrialist Born on July 19, 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States Died on January 10, 1862 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA Born on July 19 34 Deceased on January 10 38 Family tree Report an error Colt Benjamin 1698 - 1754 Harris Miriam 1699 - 1765 Caldwell John [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. The incest clan's darkest secrets have emerged during court trials . When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. A British patent for Colt's prototype was attained in 1835, and in February 1836 he attained a U.S. patent for his revolving cylinder pistol design. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. Free Samuel Colt genealogy charts and reports. During 1848, Colt introduced smaller versions of his pistols known as Baby Dragoons that were made for civilian use. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. At Glastonbury, he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than doing his Bible studies. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not generate the sales volume he needed, so with another loan from his cousin Selden, he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. [19], Colt imperiled his own company by his reckless spending. His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. During late 1843, after the loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson plant closed and a public auction was held in New York City to sell the company's most liquid assets. Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . His maternal grandfather, Major John Caldwell,[1] had been an officer of the Continental Army; one of Colt's earliest possessions was John's flintlock pistol. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [45] The idea was not new but was never successful in industry at the time because of the lack of interchangeable parts. When he opened the London armory, he posted a 14-foot sign on the roof across from Parliament reading: "Colonel Colt's Pistol Factory" as a publicity stunt, which was noted by the British press. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. Engraving of Samuel Colt's Manufacturing Company, 1857, east view, Custom Colt .45 pistol model M1911A1, designed for Texas Ranger Capt. The Colt revolver had a astronomical impact around the world. Documents of Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) in History of the Mormon Church, Americana Magazine, 1909-1915 Colt would later say that the concept of the revolver was inspired by his observations of the ship's wheel during his first voyage. Samuel lived at address. Enraged by Arthur's recent actions . 1852 He was born in Paterson, New Jersey on January 10, 1852, the youngest of six children born to Christopher Colt (brother to arms maker Samuel Colt) and Theodora Goujand DeWolf Colt of Bristol, Rhode Island. On this voyage, Colt made a wooden model of a revolver. His revolving-breech pistol became so popular that the word "Colt" was sometimes used as a generic term for the revolver. [33] Colt used this general design for the Colt 1851 Navy Revolver which was larger than the Baby Dragoon, but not quite as large as the full-sized version. [22][23], Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing and began selling underwater electrical detonators and waterproof cable of his own invention. The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt took a share of the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. While visiting his brother John in Cincinnati, he partnered with sculptor Hiram Powers for his demonstrations with a theme based on The Divine Comedy. [14], Colt never claimed to have invented revolvers; his design was a more practical adaption of Collier's earlier revolving flintlock incorporating a locking bolt to keep the cylinder aligned with the barrel.
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